geopolymer. The addition of sodium carbonate and calcium hydroxide in solid activator enhanced the compressive strength and decreased the setting time and flowability of the mixes. The …
2025131· Based on the reuse of industrial solid wastes such as calcium carbide slag, slag, and oil shale residue, this work utilizes oil shale residue and slag as precursor materials, …
2020111· Geopolymer is considered as the last generation of cement, after lime and ordinary Portland cement (OPC), The sodium carbonate, with the purity of more than 99% …
Engineered geopolymer composites (EGC) have emerged as promising alternatives to engineered cementitious composites (ECC), largely owing to their low carbon emission …
20241018· The influence of pure calcium carbonate (CaCO 3) on the alkali-activation kinetics, microstructure, and compressive strength of sodium metasilicate-activated metakaolin …
20241130· The sulphate resistance of a one-part geopolymer, synthesized by calcium carbide residue-sodium carbonate-activation of slag, Yang et al. synthesized one-part …
202521· The major advantage of the sodium carbonate activator is that it has a wide range of sources and does not decompose under normal environmental conditions (Dung et
201931· Results were compared with Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC) mortars and sodium hydroxide activated geopolymer mortars which were established through an existing …
Usually, this finding is observed for NaOH-rich geopolymers due to sodium carbonate formation. The distinct bands at 1653 and 3246 cm −1 are associated with a H-O-H bending vibration …
1110· Acid-resistance of one-part geopolymers: Sodium aluminate and carbonate as alternative activators to conventional sodium metasilicate and hydroxide. Author [21] …
111· The solid activators used for the preparation of one-part geopolymer pastes were anhydrous sodium metasilicate (Na 2 SiO 3), sodium carbonate (Na 2 CO 3), and …
2020111· Geopolymer is considered as the last generation of cement, after lime and ordinary Portland cement (OPC), The sodium carbonate, with the purity of more than 99% and in a powder form, was provided from one of the …
2024128· It is thought that geopolymers are easy to carbonate, especially when they are cured in ambient temperatures. Matrix gel’s composition and microstructure, and new products …
2020710· Meanwhile, the highly corrosive alkali solutions used as activators in conventional geopolymers were replaced by different solid activators (in powder form), such as …
2024518· In this study, a geopolymeric binder was prepared in powder form containing slag as a precursor material, and sodium silicate and sodium carbonate as alkaline materials. …
20241130· The sulphate resistance of a one-part geopolymer, synthesized by calcium carbide residue-sodium carbonate-activation of slag, Yang et al. synthesized one-part …
geopolymer. The addition of sodium carbonate and calcium hydroxide in solid activator enhanced the compressive strength and decreased the setting time and flowability of the mixes. The …
131· In this study, strain-hardening ultra-high-performance geopolymer concrete (SH-UHPGC) was produced using Na2CO3, Na2SiO3, and their hybridization (1:1 in mole ratio) as …
726· Sodium carbonate is an indirect means of alkalinity in the geopolymer system. When sodium carbonate dissolves in water, following reactions take place, Na 2 CO 3 (aq) + …
202081· The results showed that sodium metasilicate pentahydrate was more suitable than quick-dissolving sodium silicate for preparation of geopolymer. The addition of sodium …
201931· Calcium derived from the slag modifies sodium aluminosilicate (N-A-S-H) gel, partially replacing sodium ion with calcium ion to form (Ca,Na)-A-S-H gels which cause rapid …
2025513· Fig. 10 illustrates the stabilization and solidification mechanisms of heavy metals (Pb, Cr, Cd) in the sodium carbonate-activated volcanic ash geopolymer system incorporating …
1127· In geopolymer mixes, the amount of shrinkage is (3–6 times) higher than the OPC. Excessive shrinkage can cause cracking, which is a threat to the durability of the …
201931· Effect of sodium carbonate/sodium silicate activator on the rheology, geopolymerization and strength of fly ash/slag geopolymer pastes. Author Geopolymer is a …
This study introduces a novel hybrid activation approach using SC as a partial replacement for sodium hydroxide (SH), aiming to improve both the mechanical performance and sustainability …
201931· Effect of sodium carbonate/sodium silicate activator on the rheology, geopolymerization and strength of fly ash/slag geopolymer pastes. Author Geopolymer is a …
71· For example, sodium carbonate (SC), a “weak” activator, has been reported to offer carbon emission reductions and energy savings of up to 97% [32]. In addition, recent …
1219· To date, numerous one-part geopolymers examined were systems activated with the mixture of anhydrous sodium silicate (Na 2SiO 3) with other materials, namely sodium …
26· However, although geopolymer is considered greener than cement, the production and use of the sodium silicate (Na 2 SiO 3) as alkaline activator will still contribute …